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Published in The Bergen Record, June 23, 1996
A Walk in the Woods
The Natural State - from The Bergen Record

The Great Outdoors:
The Pleasures and the Perils

By Vera Lawlor
Staff Writer

I grew up at the foot of a mountain surrounded by trees. Spending time alone in the woods was natural to me. The woods were my playground, my friend, my escape.

Walking AloneI didn't realize how much I'd changed until three years ago, when I turned to nature for the comfort it had given me as a child.

My fiance, Jim, had died, and I thought of the woods -- my old, wise friend. I wanted to go deep into the wilderness, away from everyone. But I was alone, and I was afraid. It seemed impossible for a single person -- especially a single woman -- to put herself in such a vulnerable position. So instead, I spent hours sitting with my dog by a stream in a little park in Englewood.

How ironic, it seemed, that life had taught me to be afraid of being alone -- even in the one place that had given me hours of comfort and joy as a child.

Most experts say solo hikers have more to fear from Mother Nature than from another human being.

''Hikers are far more likely to run into a bear than a criminal out on those trails -- and bears won't generally cause a problem if they're left alone,'' said Valerie Salice of the New Jersey Division of Parks and Forestry.

Ranger Bob Kirby of the Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area said people need to be concerned about their safety, whether they are on the Appalachian Trail or in New York City. But he noted that the farther into the wilderness you go, the less likely you are to run into undesirables -- they're not the hiking type.

''Running into someone who intends to do you harm is not really a major concern when out in the wilderness,'' said Cris Miller, director of Adventure Associates, a Seattle-based tour operator. ''I would be more afraid of spending a night alone in New York City ... than I would out in the Appalachian Mountains.''

On the other hand, earlier this month two experienced women hikers were killed while camping near the Appalachian Trail in the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Nine people have been killed along the 2,159-mile Appalachian Trail since 1974.

''Incidents like that are very isolated, and because of that they make big news,'' Salice said. But people need to keep the numbers in perspective.

Betsy Thomason, who runs hiking trips and teaches wilderness survival techniques to women, said a lack of confidence is what keeps many people from exploring the wilderness. She tries to teach women how to overcome this fear through her workshops and trips.

''As their comfort level rises, people get the desire to go out alone,'' said Thomason, a Montvale resident. ''We also teach solo paddling in canoeing classes so people can do that alone if they want.''

Those who have spent time alone in nature know how rewarding it can be.

Thomason, for instance, hiked alone for five days in the Adirondacks after her divorce.

''It was emotionally wrenching but I learned a lot about myself -- like how much my children mean to me,'' she said.

Anne Wennhold of Englewood spent two days alone in the mountains of Montana as part of a Native American Vision Quest Camp.

''It was a very reassuring experience; I had the sense of becoming one with the earth and growing out of all my past experiences,'' Wennhold said. ''The experience is becoming more and more significant for me as time goes on.''

The major hazards when hiking, the experts say, come from not knowing how to survive in a wilderness environment.

''There are wonderful benefits to solo hiking but people first need to develop a respect for the environment they're planning to enter,'' said Miller, whose company runs adventure tours for women only. ''For instance, the Appalachian Trail is very accessible but the weather there can be very variable.''

Miller said you have to learn how to deal with the unexpected -- such as losing the trail or twisting your ankle.

''If you're planning to hike alone, it's even more important that you develop proper first-aid techniques,'' she said. ''If you run into difficulties, there's no group to help you.''

Miller and Thomason suggest hiking with groups that teach survival skills before setting out on your own.

Then, when you do embark on a solo hike, let someone know where you're going and when you expect to return.

''That feeling of going away and not telling anyone might be great when you're leaving, but it's a horrible feeling to have if something happens and you're out in the middle of the wilderness,'' Miller said.

However, many hikers have found a way to overcome that problem.

''I would say most of the calls we get now asking for help out on the trails are from cellular phones,'' Kirby said.


For more information on wilderness skills classes, call Adventures for Women at 930-0557.

For a schedule of upcoming tours, contact Adventure Associates at (206) 932-8352.

Copyright © 1996 Bergen Record Corp.

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